Levodopa: A Prescription Medicine for the Treatment of Parkinson's disease In Combination with Carbidopa
Levodopa is a prodrug that is converted to
dopamine by DOPA decarboxylase and can cross the blood-brain barrier. A
combination of levodopa and carbidopa can be taken for the treatment of
Parkinson's disease. The two drugs are available in the form of a regular
tablet and an orally disintegrating tablet. They are also available in the form
of an extended-release capsule or a liquid suspension that can be given by
mouth or through a PEG-J tube. To avoid unwanted side effects, levodopa should
be taken as prescribed by your doctor.
Levodopa
is a prescription medicine for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is
an oral, extended-release tablet that is taken twice a day. In addition to its
effectiveness as a Parkinson's medicine, levodopa can cause nausea and
vomiting. To reduce these effects, patients should avoid high-protein diets and
iron supplements. Multivitamins with minerals may be beneficial.
While levodopa is usually considered safe for
long-term use, some people experience serious side effects. These side effects
may include uncontrolled writhing, confusion, blurred vision, and irritability.
While this is rare, it can happen to people taking the drug long-term. While levodopa
is effective for many people, it is important to discuss the possible
risks with your doctor before starting any new treatment program.
While levodopa
is a relatively safe medication, certain food and drug interactions can
make the drug more toxic. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, you should not
take levodopa along with the above-mentioned medicines. This may increase your
risk of side effects. In this case, you should seek a doctor's advice. Your
healthcare professional will be able to adjust your dosage or frequency or give
you special instructions about the foods you eat or drink while taking
levodopa.
In Germany, Parkinson's disease is the second
most common neurodegenerative disease and an increasing prevalence is
observable. In February 2021, STADA Arzneimittel AG launched a new triple
combination product (levodopa, carbidopa, and entacapone) with modern pump
technology for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease in Germany and
Austria.
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