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Showing posts from December, 2021

Wearable technology can be defined as electrical goods that have been integrated with a particular technology.

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  Wearable Technology   Wearable technology is generally comprised of electrical goods that have been integrated with a certain type of technology. The technology can be worn on the body to track information in real-time. Wearable technologies refer to wristbands that may be worn on the wrist to track data such as pulse, heart rate, steps taken, sleep hours, and more. Jawbone, Apple, Fitbit, and a slew of other companies have released activity tracker wristbands. This has amassed a sizable customer base all across the world. Wearable technology has caused a shift in fitness, which has resulted in a large client base. Fitbit, for example, sold roughly 14 million pieces of its smart fitness wristbands, according to a report.   Wearable technologies are becoming more popular as a result of characteristics including simplicity of use, adaptability, and convenience. It also offers real-time data monitoring, operational efficiency, and fitness tracking, all of which contribute...

The goal of palliative care is to provide patients with relief from side effects and stress

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Palliative Care     Palliative care is a type of care that aims to improve the quality of life of patients and their families who are dealing with life-threatening illnesses. Palliative-care services help to prevent and relieve suffering by detecting and treating pain as well as other physical, psychological, and spiritual disorders early on. Palliative-care also employs a collaborative approach to help patients and their careers. This includes addressing practical needs and providing a support structure to help patients live as active a life as possible until they die. A wide range of chronic conditions, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic lung disease, diabetes, kidney failure, chronic liver disease, and others, require palliative care.   The rise in the geriatric population, the increased demand for palliative care services in hospitals and clinics, the increase in the number of qualified physicians for palliative-care, public awareness of life-threateni...

In Adhesives, Magnesium Oxide Nano particles are Used as a dehydrating Agent

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  Magnesium Oxide Market  Magnesium oxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mg (OH)2. Its natural occurrence is mineral brucite. Because it is a white solid, it has low water solubility. Magnesium hydroxide is a common component of antacids, such as milk of magnesia, as well as intestinal drugs. Brucite, a type of trademark magnesium, is used for commercial purposes such as fire retardant, whereas the most commonly used magnesium hydroxide is synthesized artificially.   When exposed to seawater, brucite can solidify in cement and concrete. Modern magnesium oxide is synthesized artificially from seawater or brackish water. The majority of the Mg (OH)2 produced today, as well as the limited amount mined, is converted to interlaced magnesia (MgO). Magnesia is important because it is both a poor electrical conductor and a fantastic warm channel. Depending on the obsession, magnesium hydroxide is used in suspension as a corrosive neutralizer or a laxative. ...

Diabetic food products are dietary foods that are low in sugar and carbohydrate

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Diabetic Foods Market      Diabetes mellitus patients are advised to follow a diabetic diet. There are significant differences in defining the ingredients that should be included in the diet. The general recommendation is to consume dietary fiber, particularly soluble fiber. On the other hand, fat, particularly saturated fat, and sugar are eliminated from the diet. Health concerns about the aging population, as well as an increase in cases of people having high blood sugar levels, have led to the use of artificial sweeteners as a sugar substitute, which will contribute to the growth of diabetic foods during the forecast period. Dietary beverages, Dairy products, Ice cream & jellies, Confectionaries, Baked products, and other product types are the Diabetic's product segments.   Diabetic foods are dietary products with low carbohydrate and sugar content that aid in the control of blood glucose levels. Diabetes is a disease characterized by high blood sugar l...

An E-bike is a battery-operated bicycle that aids the pedaling power of the rider on rough terrains

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  E-Bike Market   An e-bike has a motor that automatically starts and shuts off when pedaling. There are two main types of electric bikes: crank motors and rear hub motors. The latter are quieter, but mid-drive systems are becoming the standard. In addition to their efficiency, mid-drive systems also have a lower maintenance cost. As more consumers move toward electric vehicles, their costs will also be cheaper. The e-bikes will be easier to charge and use than traditional bikes, so they will be better for the environment. For instance, in November 2021, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the “Build Back Better Act,” which allows about 30% federal tax credit on the purchase of an e-bike.   Some e-bikes are powered by pedal power, while others have an electric motor for more power. Some e-bikes use a throttle, similar to a motorbike or scooter's throttle. Others have a pedal-only motor for faster acceleration. These bikes are similar to motorized scooters, but they ...

Geosynthetics Industry Continues To Expand With Increasing Use of Geosynthetic Products in Various Industries Including Civil Engineering

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  Geosynthetics  Market   Geosynthetics are materials that are made from polymer and other chemical substances. The polymer used in geosynthetics is extracted from coal, natural gas, limestone, and other sources. These materials are used to create filters and reinforcements for foundations. They can also be used in other areas. The benefits of Geosynthetics are endless. They can be used in many different ways for a variety of projects.   Geosynthetics are materials that are used for many purposes, from containment and separation to reinforcement and filtration. These products are becoming increasingly popular, and their use in civil engineering is expanding. Typically, they are manufactured from a polymer that can be separated into several categories, including wovens, non-wovens, knitted, and non-woven. A geosynthetic layer consists of a polymer plastic material that acts as a reinforcing layer for the underlying soil structure, such as a retaining wall.  ...

Streptozocin; a Class of Drug Used To Treat Metastatic Islet Cell Cancer of Pancreas

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Streptozocin Market   Streptozocin is an anti-tumor antibiotic consisting of a nitrosourea moiety interposed between a methyl group and glucosamine. Streptozocin is an anti-cancer (antineoplastic or cytotoxic) chemotherapy drug and is classified as an alkylating agent. The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved this drug to treat pancreatic islet cells cancer. It is used to treat cancer of the pancreas that has gotten worse or spread to other parts of the body and works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells in the body.  Because it carries a high risk of toxicity and rarely cures cancer, its use is generally limited to patients whose cancer cannot be surgically removed. Moreover, in the medical field, it is used as a chemotherapeutic drug to treat certain cancers of the islets of Langerhans, as well as to induce diabetes in experimental animals. Streptozocin-induced diabetic models develop type 1 diabetes, due to the cytotoxic glucose analog stre...

Spintronics Is an Advanced Technology, Which Is Believed To Change the Future of Quantum Computing In the World

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  Spintronics Market   Spintronics is getting researched all over the world, including in regions such as Germany, Mexico, and Japan. Spintronics is a promising technology that could help to make computers and other devices that are faster, more reliable, and more energy-efficient. It can be used to produce information in binary code, which can represent 0 and 1 in logic operations. Today, most materials for spintronics are metal-based, which can interfere with electrons' spin. However, a semiconductor-based spintronic device could have a higher amplification power and be more widely used in electronics. This would also allow manufacturers to combine the functionality of conventional semiconductor technologies with the performance of spintronics.   Spintronic devices are a new type of technology that uses the fundamental property of electrons, their spin, for information processing. This is similar to electronics, which uses electrons' electrical charge to carry informati...

Roxithromycin; a Group of Drugs Used To Treat Certain Types of Bacterial Infections

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  Roxithromycin Market   Roxithromycin, or arrow-roxithromycin, is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic that is used to treat urinary, respiratory tract, and soft tissue infections. In short, it is mainly used to treat bacterial infections, such as infections of tonsils, ear, throat, sinus, nose, skin, soft tissues and lungs, and urinary tract, which includes ureters, bladder, kidneys, and urethra. Moreover, it is structurally and pharmacologically similar to azithromycin, erythromycin, or clarithromycin. Roxithromycin works by killing or stopping the growth of bacteria.   However, like other antibiotics, it is not effective against infections caused by viruses. It is only indicated to treat certain types of bacterial infections such as bronchitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, and pneumonia, otitis media, and urinary and soft tissue infections. Roxithromycin is a widely prescribed antibiotic for those suffering from mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible microorgan...

Lutein has high antioxidant characteristics and can help minimize inflammation in human eyes

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  Lutein Market   Lutein is a chemical that can be obtained from many sources, including leafy green vegetables. Some people claim that dark green vegetables are especially high in lutein, but there's no hard evidence for this. Scientists have measured lutein levels in a variety of foods, and the results are mixed. But spinach and other dark green vegetables are generally good sources of a nutrient called zeaxanthin, and both of these nutrients are important for eye health. The best way to get adequate lutein is through a healthy diet, but it can also be obtained from nutritional supplements and fortified foods.   While lutein is best obtained through a healthy diet, nutritional supplements and fortified foods are also available. And since lutein is still in its embryonic stage, it should not be combined with other carotenoids. In addition, it can cause a build-up of cholesterol in the body. A high dose of lutein is not recommended for those with high blood cholesterol, ...

Levodopa: A Prescription Medicine for the Treatment of Parkinson's disease In Combination with Carbidopa

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    Levodopa is a prodrug that is converted to dopamine by DOPA decarboxylase and can cross the blood-brain barrier. A combination of levodopa and carbidopa can be taken for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The two drugs are available in the form of a regular tablet and an orally disintegrating tablet. They are also available in the form of an extended-release capsule or a liquid suspension that can be given by mouth or through a PEG-J tube. To avoid unwanted side effects, levodopa should be taken as prescribed by your doctor.   Levodopa is a prescription medicine for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is an oral, extended-release tablet that is taken twice a day. In addition to its effectiveness as a Parkinson's medicine, levodopa can cause nausea and vomiting. To reduce these effects, patients should avoid high-protein diets and iron supplements. Multivitamins with minerals may be beneficial.   While levodopa is usually considered safe for long-term use...

A smart meter is an electronic device that monitors the consumption of electricity, gas, and water with high accuracy

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    A smart meter is a device that tracks the use of electrical, gas, and water energy. The smart meter communicates with the supplier to transmit data for monitoring and billing. Smart meters typically record energy hourly or more frequently and report at least once per day. It has a display screen that shows real-time energy consumption as well as estimated bills. A smart meter is an advanced version of a traditional metering system that uses mobile technology to automatically send readings.   It is one of many components of the smart grid that manages energy distribution and consumption via the Internet to enable bidirectional communication, coordination, and control. Smart meters can connect to one of two types of networks: standard mobile phone networks and mesh networks. Smart meters are used in building automation systems to regulate heating, ventilation, and air conditioning based on energy consumption.   The global smart meter is expected to grow due to the...

In-Situ Hybridization; a Lab Procedure that Helps Locate Position of Specific DNA/RNA Sequences

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    In-Situ Hybridization (ISH) is a laboratory technique used to label complementary DNA, RNA, or modified nucleic acids strands. ISH helps localize specific DNA or RNA sequences in a small cross-section of tissues or an entire tissue. There are two types of in-situ hybridization, such as chromogenic in-situ hybridization (CISH) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), which are used to identify the position of genes. FISH is a laboratory-based test that can reveal the genetic makeup of cancer.   Fluorescence in-situ hybridization test can detect genetic abnormalities associated with cancer, and thus, it is useful for diagnosing some types of the disease. Thus, with the rising incidence of cancer worldwide, the demand for in-situ hybridization is also increasing at a rapid pace. Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality across the globe. For example, according to the American Cancer Society, in 2021, there will be an estimated 1.9 million new ...

Medical injection pens are prefilled medical devices that make drug injections easy

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    The prevalence of chronic diseases has risen dramatically in recent years. Diabetes, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and multiple sclerosis all necessitate the use of injectable medications on a daily or weekly basis. Because chronic diseases require frequent drug administration, injector pens are an excellent choice. For injectable drug delivery systems, injection pens have become the new standard. Their popularity has risen as a result of their ease of use, dependability, and ability to be administered directly by the patient without the assistance of a physician.   As a result of the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, there has been a greater emphasis on injection pen technologies in order to effectively manage the growing patient pool and increase patient compliance with therapies. Some key statistics about the prevalence of chronic diseases are provided below. Injection pen devices have many alternatives. The most common reasons for not using...

Plant-Based Meat; Designed and Made to Look, Taste, and Cook like Conventional Meat

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  Plant-Based Meat   Plant-based meat is a food prepared from soy or gluten which provides the same nutritional value as meat. These food products are made from various sources such as jackfruit, soy, peas, wheat gluten, beans, etc., by adding other ingredients and giving it a certain texture so as to mimic, or resemble, the taste and appearance of animal meat. Plant-based meat is prepared using plant and other non-animal products to look, taste, and feel like meat products. Examples include falafel, seitan, tempeh, Mock duck Tofurky, and Beyond Meat burgers.   Moreover, plant-based meat products are healthier compared to regular meat products as they're low in calories and saturated fat. Plant-based meats may also have less zinc and other minerals than regular meat. Research over many years has linked plant-based diets to lower rates of heart disease, diabetes, and some cancers (compared to diets high in meat and other animal products). The American Heart Association (A...

Vibration Sensor; a Device That Measures the Amount and Frequency of Vibration

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  Vibration Sensor   Vibration sensors are piezoelectric accelerometers that sense vibration; they widely are used to measure fluctuating speeds/accelerations or for normal vibration measurement. These sensors are flexible devices used to measure various processes. Vibration sensors use the piezoelectric effects, measuring changes within temperature, pressure, acceleration, or force by changing to an electrical charge. The maximum amplitude or range of the vibration being measured will determine the range of the sensor that can be used.   The vibration sensor measures several different parameters by converting vibration into electrical equivalent output. These sensors can be used to measure vibrations in the rotary machines and help detect faults in machine components. Moreover, they help improve safety because it is able to detect frequencies that can harm both machinery and people working with or on them, thereby improving the accuracy of the machinery. Vibration ...

The hydrocarbon gas propane is commonly used as a fuel in heating, cooking, hot water, and vehicles, as it is flammable and pressurized

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   Propane   Propane is a flammable hydrocarbon gas that is pressurized and commonly used as a fuel in heating, cooling, hot water, and vehicles. The propane is divided into two sections: end-user industry and geography. The market is divided into residential, commercial, transportation, industrial, and other end-user industries. The report also includes market size and forecasts for the propane in 15 countries spanning major regions. Market sizing and forecasting have been done on the basis of volume for each segment (kiloton).    Propane is primarily used in homes in rural areas without natural gas service, as well as in mobile homes. Millions of homes rely on propane to meet some of their energy needs. In the United States, approximately five million households rely on propane as their primary heating source, and approximately one-fifth of mobile homes rely on propane for heating.   What is the purpose of propane? Propane is commonly used for space and ...

Tetra chloromethane is a colourless, sweet-smelling liquid that is also known as carbon tetrachloride

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  Carbon tetrachloride     Carbon tetrachloride is a colorless, sweet-smelling liquid that is also known as tetra chloromethane and carbon tet. Carbon tetrachloride is a critical chemical that was discovered by a French chemist in 1839 and has remained an important inorganic chemical ever since. It is produced commercially as a byproduct of methane chlorination. It is produced during the production of other chloromethane products, such as dichloromethane. Carbon tetrachloride molecules are made up of one carbon atom surrounded by four chloride atoms. It has a tetrahedral shape that is highly symmetrical. Tetra chloromethane is a non-polar compound that is chemically similar to methane gas. Carbon tetrachloride is an excellent solvent. Because it is non-polar, it easily dissolves other non-polar compounds such as oil, fat, and iodine.   What is carbon tetrachloride and what are its applications? Carbon tetrachloride is an odorless, colorless organic solvent. It is no...

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Block Checkpoint Proteins from Binding with Their Partner Proteins

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    Cancer immunotherapies often use combinations of drugs like immune checkpoint inhibitors or disease-modifying drugs. One such drug acts directly against a protein known as CTLA-4, which is a part of the T cells that are responsible for immunity against diseases like cancer. According to Foundation for Women’s Cancer, around 5,170 new cases of vaginal cancer are diagnosed each year in the U.S. Other immune anti-inhibitors act directly against another protein known as PD-1. Together, these two proteins destroy cancer cells and prevent their growth. Examples of checkpoint inhibitors include pembrolizumab (Keytruda), ipilimumab (Yervoy), nivolumab (Opdivo), and atezolizumab (Tecentriq).   Immune checkpoint inhibitors have now been shown to be very effective in clinical trials. These drugs, together with the cancer drugs already used in cancer treatment, have been found to be highly effective in blocking the biological process of cancer. The cancers, when they first start...

To assist in breathing, an endotracheal tube is inserted through the patient's mouth into the trachea.

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    An endotracheal tube is a medical device that provides an artificial airway. When a patient is unable to breathe on their own, it is implanted. It is inserted into the trachea (windpipe) through the mouth or nose to assist a patient in breathing during surgery. A coated endotracheal tube is a tube that has been coated with antithrombotic agents to prevent biofilm formation. By preventing bacterial colonization and biofilm formation, coating lowers the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). The rise in the number of surgical procedures due to the increased prevalence of chronic respiratory diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, diabetes, cancer, and other lung injuries is a major factor contributing to the growth of the coated endotracheal tube.   What is the purpose of an endotracheal tube? Endotracheal intubation is used to keep the airway open so that oxygen, medicine, or anesthesia can be administered. Breathing assistance is provi...

It is known that in-situ hybridization can be used to determine the cryptologic and histological location of the nucleic acid of interest

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    Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization (FISH) Probe is a subatomic cytogenetic technique that visualizes genetic materials using fluorescent probes. These probes are molecules that absorb a specific wavelength of light and emit light when they bind to a specific DNA/RNA sequence. They are used to detect structural and numerical chromosomal abnormalities, monitor therapeutic drugs, and identify rare genetic diseases. FISH probes that are commonly used include locus-specific, Alphoid/centromeric repeat, and whole chromosome probes. They have several advantages, including high sensitivity and accuracy in recognizing targeted sequences, direct application to both metaphase and interphase nuclei, and accurate visualization of hybrid signals at the single-cell level.   One of the key factors driving the market growth is the increasing prevalence of various genetic and chronic disorders. Furthermore, the rising demand for In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) testing and targeted thera...

Natural dietary supplement and psychoactive drug, levodopa is found in certain foods and herbs.

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      Levodopa is a naturally occurring dietary supplement and psychoactive drug found in certain foods and herbs, and it is synthesized in the mammalian body and brain from the amino acid L-tyrosine.   Levodopa, also known as L-Dopa, is a chemical building block that the body converts into dopamine. Dopamine is a chemical messenger that is released in the brain. It acts as a bridge between pleasure, cognition, and memory. Almost all patients are given the dopamine precursor levodopa, which effectively controls Parkinson's disease (PD) symptoms in the early stages of the disease. Carbidopa is frequently combined with levodopa-containing drugs to increase efficacy by slowing dopamine metabolism. What is the purpose of levodopa? The combination of levodopa and carbidopa is used to treat Parkinson's disease and Parkinson-like symptoms that may develop after encephalitis (brain swelling) or nervous system injury caused by carbon monoxide or manganese poisoning. What effe...

A common use of roxithromycin is to treat chest, tonsil, skin, and genital infections.

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    Roxithromycin is an antibiotic that is used to treat infections such as chest, tonsil, skin, and genital infections. It works by either killing or preventing the growth of bacteria (bugs). Roxithromycin, like all antibiotics, is ineffective against viral infections. Roxithromycin, also known as arrow-roxithromycin, is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic that works by interfering with protein synthesis to prevent bacterial growth. The medication is prescribed to treat bacterial infections such as pharyngitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia, as well as urinary and soft tissue infections and otitis media.   Why isn't roxithromycin available in the United States? The US Food and Drug Administration has not approved roxithromycin for marketing in the United States, but it is available in other countries. Because of the low levels of roxithromycin in breastmilk, it is unlikely to cause side effects in breastfed infants. Is roxithromycin equivalent to amoxicillin? Am...